WatchGuard Technologies SSL VPN Water Heater User Manual


 
Administration Guide 109
CHAPTER 7 Creating and Installing Secure
Certificates
The Firebox SSL VPN Gateway uses certificates for authentication. In the Firebox SSL VPN Gateway
Administration Tool, you can create a certificate to be signed by a Certificate Authority. Then, when the
signed certificate is received, it can be installed on the Firebox SSL VPN Gateway.
This chapter covers the following topics:
Generating a Secure Certificate for the Firebox SSL VPN Gateway
Digital Certificates and Firebox SSL VPN Gateway Operation
Overview of the Certificate Signing Request
Client Certificates
Note
When configuring certificates do not use 512-bit keypairs. They are subject to brute force attacks.
Generating a Secure Certificate for the Firebox SSL VPN Gateway
The Firebox SSL VPN Gateway includes a digital certificate that is not signed by a trusted Certificate
Authority. Install a digital X.509 certificate that belongs to your company and is signed by a Certificate
Authority on the Firebox SSL VPN Gateway. Your company can operate as its own Certificate Authority,
or you can obtain a digital certificate from a commercial Certificate Authority such as Verisign and
Thawte.
Note
Operating the Firebox SSL VPN Gateway without a digital certificate signed by a Certificate Authority
can subject VPN connections to malicious attacks.
There are two ways to install a secure certificate and private key on the Firebox SSL VPN Gateway:
Generate a Certificate Signing Request using the the Administration Tool. When the request is
generated, a certificate and private key are created. The private key remains on the Firebox SSL VPN
Gateway and the certificate is sent to a CA for signing. When the certificate is received back, it is
installed on the appliance. During installation it is paired with the password-protected private key.
WatchGuard recommends using this method to create and install
secure certificates.