Carrier 38AH044-084 Air Conditioner User Manual


 
Timer Functions (See Timer Cycle, Fig. 47.) Each
refrigeration circuit is controlled by an independent timer
which allows for the independent operation of each refrig-
eration circuit.
NOTE: Unit 38AH044-084 optional single-circuit units have
one timer which controls the lead compressor. Lag compres-
sor is controlled by CCPS (capacity control pressure switch).
SWITCHA— The timer is energized through contacts A-A1
or A-A2. This establishes the Time Guard function which
prevents compressor short-cycling. Start of compressor is
delayed approximately 5.5 minutes after shutdown.
SWITCH B — The compressor is initially energized through
contacts B-B1.
SWITCH D — Contacts D-D1 provide a 2
1
2
-minute bypass
of the low-pressure switch at start-up for winter-start con-
trol. On 38AH044-084 optional single-circuit units, contacts
D-D2 control start-up of compressor A2.
SWITCH E Contacts E-E1 provide a 40-second bypass
of the oil pressure switch at start-up. If oil pressure does not
build to the required minimum pressure in 40 seconds, the
compressor shuts down and the control circuit locks out.
On 38AH044-084 dual-circuit and 38AH094,104 units, lag
circuit B start-up is delayed 60 seconds after a call for cool-
ing is made to the circuit. This prevents compressor(s) in
both lead and lag circuits from starting at the same time.
Control Circuit Reset The control circuit locks out
if the unit shuts down because of low oil pressure, high
discharge gas temperature (DGT), or excessive high-side pres-
sure. To reset the control circuit, open and close the fan
circuit breaker (FCB). This resets the timer, and the unit
restarts under Time Guard control. At start-up, if the low-
pressure switch (LPS) does not close after 2
1
2
minutes, the
unit shuts down. When the pressure builds enough for the
LPS to cut in, the control circuit is energized automatically
and start-up proceeds under Time Guard control.
CONTROL
Sequence of Operation
Units are controlled with
electromechanical components. Each refrigeration circuit
(except 38AH044-084 optional single-circuit units) is oper-
ated by an independent timer which controls the operation
sequence of each circuit.
On a call for cooling, first stage cooling thermostat TC1
closes. Condenser fans and timer (TM) are energized. After
approximately 7 seconds, timer contacts E-E1 close.
Approximately 12 seconds after TC1 closes, normally-open
timer contacts B-B1 close for 1 second. This energizes
compressor A1 contacts CA1 and starts the compressor. At
the same time, solenoid drop relays (SDRs) and liquid line
solenoid valve no. 1 (LLS-A for 38AH044-084 dual-circuit
units; LLS-A1 for all other units) open, and timer relay
no. 1 (TR2) is energized. Normally open TR2 contacts close,
completing a circuit around B-B1 and through compressor
A1 contactors to maintain compressor operation when B-B1
contacts open. Contacts E-E1 remain closed for approxi-
mately 40 seconds to bypass the oil pressure switch (OPS).
If oil pressure is insufficient when contacts E-E1 open, the
compressor stops, the timer cycles off, and the control cir-
cuit locks out. At start-up, timer contacts D-D1 are closed,
bypassing low-pressure relay contacts LPR-A for 2
1
2
min-
utes. This provides a winter start-up feature.
Approximately 2
1
2
minutes after TC1 closes, timer con-
tacts D-D1 open and D-D2 close. If pressure is insufficient
to close the low-pressure switch, the low-pressure switch
relay is open, the compressor shuts down, and the Time Guard
control is initiated. (Time Guard control prevents compres-
sor from restarting for 5 minutes after the demand for cool-
ing is satisfied.)
CONDENSER
COIL
FUSIBLE
PLUG
SUCTION
LINE
DISCHARGE
LINE
COMPRESSOR RAIL
ACCUMULATOR
Fig. 45 Accumulator and Fusible Plug
Fig. 46 — Pressure-Actuated Capacity Control Valve
49