UB USER INSTRUCTIONS ENGLISH 71569247 07-04
Page 27 of 32
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7 FAULTS; CAUSES AND REMEDIES
FAULT SYMPTOM
Pump overheats and seizes
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Bearings have short life
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Pump vibrates or is noisy
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Mechanical seal has short life
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Mechanical seal leaks excessively
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Pump requires excessive power
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Pump loses prime after starting
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Insufficient pressure developed
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Insufficient capacity delivered
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Pump does not deliver liquid
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PROBABLE CAUSES POSSIBLE REMEDIES
A. SYSTEM TROUBLES
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Pump not primed. Check complete filling.
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Pump or suction pipe not completely filled with
liquid.
Check and complete filling.
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Suction lift too high or level too low.
Check NPSH
A
>NPSH
R
, proper submergence,
losses at strainers and fittings.
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Excessive amount of air or gas in liquid. Check and purge from pipes.
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Air or vapour pocket in suction line. Check suction line design for pockets.
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Air leaks into suction line. Check airtight pipe then joints and gaskets.
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Air leaks into pump through mechanical seal,
sleeve joints, casing joint or pipe lugs.
Check airtight assembly then joints and gaskets.
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Foot valve too small. Investigate replacing the foot valve.
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Foot valve partially clogged. Clean foot valve.
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Inlet of suction pipe insufficiently submerged. Check cut out system design.
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Total head of system higher than differential head
of pump.
Check discharge head and head losses in
discharge pipe at the valve settings. Check back
pressure is not too high.
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Total head of system lower than pump design
head.
Throttle at discharge valve or ask Flowserve if the
impeller can be trimmed.
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Specific gravity of liquid different from design. Consult Flowserve.
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Viscosity of liquid differs from design. Consult Flowserve.
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Operation at very low capacity. Measure value and check minimum permitted.
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Operation at high capacity. Measure value and check maximum permitted.
B. MECHANICAL TROUBLES
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Misalignment due to pipe strain.
Check the flange connections and eliminate
strains using elastic couplings or a method
permitted.
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Improperly designed foundation.
Check setting of baseplate: tighten, adjust, grout
base as required.
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Shaft bent. Check shaft runouts within acceptable values.
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Rotating part rubbing on stationary part internally.
Check for signs of this and consult Flowserve if
necessary.
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Bearings worn Replace bearings.
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Wearing ring surfaces worn. Replace worn wear ring/surfaces.