10
Operation
Automatic Draft Control
Theheatoutputisregulatedbytheauto-
maticdraftcontrolonthebottomdoor.Theelectric
motor(A)opensandclosestheapperdoor(B).
Openingandclosingtheapperdoorregulates
theairowintotherebox.
Themaximumairowcanbeadjusted
byturningtheadjustingbolt(C).Turncounter-
clockwiseformoreair,andclockwiseforlessair.
Adjustthisboltonlywhiletheapperdoorisinthe
closedposition.Otherwise,motordamagecould
occur.
Theidleairadjuster(D)controlsthemini-
mumamountofairthatenterstherebox.Adjust-
mentismadebyturningtheadjusterverticalfor
zeroidleair,orhorizontalformaximumidleair.
Itisbesttostartoutwithamediumsettingas
showninFigure9.
FIG.8
FIG.9
Starting a Wood Fire
Makesuretheboilerandallpipingisfull
ofwaterandthatallairhasbeenpurgedfromthe
system.
Never start a re without water in the
system. An explosion will occur.
Turnonelectricalpowertotheboiler.This
shouldcausetheautomaticdraftcontroltoopen.
Opentheashpandoortoallowfreeairmove-
ment.Withthereboxdooropen,crumbleap-
proximately8sheetsofnewspaperandplaceon
thegrates.Laysomesmallkindlingontopofthe
newspaper.Besurethiskindlingisdryandno
morethan3/4in.indiameter.Layerthekindling
inacriss-crosstypepattern,toallowmaximum
airow.Nextlaysomelargerpiecesofwoodon
topofthekindling(approximately2in.diameter).
Usingamatchorlighter,lightthepaperjustinside
thedoor.Closeandlatchthereboxdoorandal-
lowtheretoburnafewminutes.Afteraboutve
minutes,closetheashpandoorandre-openthe
reboxdooraninchortwo,toallowthesmoketo
clear.Add4or5largerlogs(about4in.diameter)
tothewellestablishedreandclosetherebox
door.Leavetheashpandooropenforaboutve
minutesonly.Nowopenthereboxdoorusingthe
samemethodasbefore,alwaysclosingtheash
pandoorbeforeopeningthereboxdoor.Now
youcanloadthereboxtothedesiredlevel.You
mayloadwoodtothetopoftherebox.Close
andlatchthedoor.Theashpandoormayagain
beopenedtospeedtheignitionprocess.
Do not leave the boiler unattended with any
door open.
Afterthewoodisburningwell,closethe
ashpandoor.Theautomaticdraftcontrolwillnow
regulatethere,basedontemperaturedemand.
Theidleairadjustermustbetunedto
wheretheredoesn’tgooutduringlongperiods
withnodemand.Experiencewilldictatethebest
settingforyourinstallation.Normally,thetwo
manualdraftcontrolsonthereboxdoorarekept
closedwhileburningwood.