Lennox International Inc. Merit Series 14ACX Units Air Conditioner User Manual


 
Page 9
14ACX SERIES
New or Replacement Line Set
This section provides information on new installation or
replacement of existing line set. If a new or replacement
line set is not required, then proceed to Brazing
Connections on page 11.
Field refrigerant piping consists of liquid and suction lines
from the outdoor unit (braze connections) to the indoor unit
coil (flare or braze connections). Use Lennox L15 (braze,
non−flare) series line set, or use field−fabricated refrigerant
lines as listed in table 2.
NOTE − When installing refrigerant lines longer than 50
feet, see the Lennox Refrigerant Piping Design and
Fabrication Guidelines, CORP. 9351−L9, or contact
Lennox Technical Support Product Applications for
assistance.
To obtain the correct information from Lennox, be sure to
communicate the following points:
S Model (14ACX) and size of unit (e.g. −060).
S Line set diameters for the unit being installed as listed
in table 2 and total length of installation.
S Number of elbows and if there is a rise or drop of the
piping.
If refrigerant lines are routed through a wall, seal and
isolate the opening so vibration is not transmitted to the
building. Pay close attention to line set isolation during
installation of any HVAC system. When properly isolated
from building structures (walls, ceilings. floors), the
refrigerant lines will not create unnecessary vibration and
subsequent sounds.
IMPORTANT
Mineral oils are not compatible with HFC−410A. If oil
must be added, it must be a Polyol ester oil.
The compressor is charged with sufficient Polyol ester oil
for line set lengths up to 50 feet. Recommend adding oil to
system based on the amount of refrigerant charge in the
system. No need to add oil in system with 20 pounds of
refrigerant or less. For systems over 20 pounds − add one
ounce of every five pounds of refrigerant.
Recommended topping−off POE oils are Mobil EAL
ARCTIC 22 CC or ICI EMKARATEt RL32CF.
MATCHING WITH NEW OR EXISTING INDOOR COIL
AND LINE SET
The RFC1−metering line consisted of a small bore copper
line that ran from condenser to evaporator coil. Refrigerant
was metered into the evaporator by utilizing
temperature/pressure evaporation effects on refrigerant in
the small RFC line. The length and bore of the RFC line
corresponded to the size of cooling unit.
If the 14ACX is being used with either a new or existing
indoor coil which is equipped with a liquid line which served
as a metering device (RFCI), the liquid line must be
replaced prior to the installation of the 14ACX unit.
Typically a liquid line used to meter flow is 1/4" in diameter
and copper.
LIQUID LINE FILTER DRIER INSTALLATION
The filter drier (one is shipped with each 14ACX unit) must
be field installed in the liquid line between the outdoor unit’s
liquid line service valve and the indoor coil’s metering
device (fixed orifice or TXV) as illustrated in figure 7. This
filter drier must be installed to ensure a clean,
moisture−free system. Failure to install the filter drier will
void the warranty. A replacement filter drier is available
from Lennox. See Brazing Connections page 11 for
special procedures on brazing filter drier connections to
the liquid line.
OUTDOOR
UNIT
LIQUID LINE
SERVICE VALVE
LIQUID LINE
FILTER DRIER
LINE
LIQUID
LINE
BRAZE CONNECTION POINTS
F
igure 7. Typical Liquid Line Filter Drier Installation
Table 2. Refrigerant Line Set Ċ Inches (mm)
Model Number
Valve Field Size Connections Recommended Line Set
Liquid Line Suction Line Liquid Line Suction Line L15 Series Line Sets
14ACX−018−230
3/8 in. (10 mm) 3/4 in. (19 mm) 3/8 in. (10 mm) 3/4 in. (19 mm)
L15−41 Ċ 15 feet to 50 feet (4.6 meters to
15 meters)
14ACX−024−230
14ACX−030−230
14ACX−036−230
3/8 in. (10 mm) 7/8 in. (22 mm) 3/8 in. (10 mm) 7/8 in. (22 mm)
L15−65 Ċ 15 feet to 50 feet (4.6 meters to
15 meters)
14ACX−041−230
14ACX−042−230
14ACX−047−230
14ACX−048−230
14ACX−059−230
3/8 in. (10 mm) 1−1/8 in. (29 mm) 3/8 in. (10 mm) 1−1/8 in. (29 mm) Field Fabricated
14ACX−060−230
NOTE Ċ Some applications may required a field provided 7/8" to 1−1/8" adapter