Desa GWP20 GWN20T Gas Heater User Manual


 
107884
For more information, visit www.desatech.com
For more information, visit www.desatech.com
11
11
INSTALLATION
Continued
INSTALLATION
Connecting To Gas Supply
For propane/LP gas, the installer must supply an external regulator.
The external regulator will reduce incoming gas pressure. You must
reduce incoming gas pressure to between 11 and 14 inches of water.
If you do not reduce incoming gas pressure, heater regulator damage
could occur. Install the external regulator with the vent pointing
down as shown in Figure 14. Pointing the vent down protects it from
freezing rain or sleet.
WARNING: A qualified service person must con-
nect heater to gas supply. Follow all local codes.
CAUTION: For propane/LP gas, never connect
heater directly to the propane/LP supply. This heater
requires an external regulator (not supplied). Install
the external regulator between the heater and pro-
pane/LP supply.
Typical Inlet Pipe Diameters
20,000 Btu/Hr Models - 3/8" or greater
30,000 Btu/Hr Models - 1/2" or greater
Installation must include equipment shutoff valve, union, and
plugged 1/8" NPT tap. Locate NPT tap within reach for test gauge
hook up. NPT tap must be upstream from heater (see Figure 15).
IMPORTANT:
Install an equipment shutoff valve in an accessible
location. The equipment shutoff valve is for turning on or shutting
off the gas to the appliance.
Apply pipe joint sealant lightly to male NPT threads. This will
prevent excess sealant from going into pipe. Excess sealant in pipe
could result in clogged heater valves.
CAUTION: Use only new, black iron or steel pipe.
Internally-tinned copper tubing may be used in cer-
tain areas. Check your local codes. Use pipe of large
enough diameter to allow proper gas volume to heater.
If pipe is too small, undue loss of volume will occur.
Install sediment trap in supply line as shown in Figure 15. Locate
sediment trap where it is within reach for cleaning. Locate sediment
trap where trapped matter is not likely to freeze. A sediment trap
traps moisture and contaminants. This keeps them from going into
heater controls. If sediment trap is not installed or is installed wrong,
heater may not run properly.
IMPORTANT:
Hold the pressure regulator with wrench when
connecting it to gas piping and/or fittings. Do not over tighten pipe
connection to regulator. The regulator body could be damaged.
WARNING: Use pipe joint sealant that is resistant
to liquid petroleum (LP) gas.
WARNING: This appliance requires a 3/8" NPT
(National Pipe Thread) inlet connection to the pres-
sure regulator.
IMPORTANT
: For natural gas, check gas line pressure before
connecting heater to gas line. Gas line pressure must be no greater than
14 inches of water. If gas line pressure is higher, heater regulator
damage could occur.
WARNING: For natural gas, never connect heater
to private (non-utility) gas wells. This gas is com-
monly known as wellhead gas.
CONNECTING TO GAS SUPPLY
Figure 14 - External Regulator With Vent Pointing Down
External
Regulator
Propane/LP
Supply
Tank
Vent
Pointing
Down
* A CSA design-certified equipment shutoff valve with 1/8" NPT
tap is an acceptable alternative to test gauge connection. Purchase
the optional CSA design-certified equipment shutoff valve from
your dealer. See Accessories, page 27.
Figure 15 - Gas Connection
Pressure
Regulator
Tee Joint
Reducer
Bushing to
1/8" NPT
1/8" NPT
Plug Tap
Test
Gauge
Con-
nection*
Tee
Joint
Pipe
Nipple
Cap
3/8" NPT
Pipe Nipple
Heater
Cabinet
Sediment
Trap
Equipment
Shutoff Valve *
3"
Minimum
Natural Gas
From Gas Meter
(5" W.C. to 10.5" W.C.
Pressure)
Propane/LP
From External
Regulator
(11" W.C. to 14" W.C.
Pressure)
Ground Joint Union
Note:
Burner
bracket not
shown for
clarity