BRK electronic SA511 Smoke Alarm User Manual


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IMPORTANT! PLEASE READ CAREFULLYAND SAVE.
T
his user’s manual contains important information about your Smoke Alarm’s
operation. If you are installing this Smoke Alarm for use by others, you must
leave this manual—or a copy of it—with the end user.
USER’S MANUAL
P
rinted in Mexico
M0
8-0194-000
Q 0
1/07
F
IRE SAFETY TIPS
F
o
llow safety rules and prevent hazardous situations:
1) Use smoking materials properly. Never smoke in bed. 2) Keep matches or
l
ighters away from children; 3) Store flammable materials in proper containers;
4) K
e
e
p ele
ct
rical appliances in good condition and don’t overload electrical
circuits; 5) Keep stoves, barbecue grills, fireplaces and chimneys grease-
a
nd debris-free; 6) Never leave anything cooking on the stove unattended;
7) K
e
e
p por
t
a
b
le hea
t
ers and open flames, like candles, away from flammable
ma
t
erials; 8) Don’t let rubbish accumulate.
K
e
ep alarms clean, and test them weekly. Replace alarms immediately if they
ar
e not working properly. Smoke Alarms that do not work cannot alert you to a
fire. Keep at least one working fire extinguisher on every floor, and an additional
one in the kitchen. Have fire escape ladders or other reliable means of escape
f
rom an upper floor in case stairs are blocked.
BEFORE YOU INSTALL THIS SMOKE ALARM
I
mportant!
Read
“Recommended Locations for Smoke Alarms” and “Locations
t
o
A
v
oid for Smoke Alarms” before beginning.This unit monitors the air, and
when smoke reaches its sensing chamber, it alarms. It can give you more time
t
o e
sca
pe before fire spreads. This unit can ONLY give an early warning of
developing fires if it is installed, maintained and located where smoke can
r
each it, and where all residents can hear it, as described in this manual. This
u
n
it w
i
l
l no
t se
nse gas, heat, or flame. It cannot prevent or extinguish fires.
U
nder
s
tand
T
he D
if
f
erent Type of Smoke Alarms
Ba
ttery powered or electrical? Different Smoke Alarms provide different
ty
pes of protection. See “About Smoke Alarms” for details.
Know Where To Install Your Smoke Alarms
Fire Safety Professionals recommend at least one Smoke Alarm on every
le
vel of your home, in every bedroom, and in every bedroom hallway or
se
parate sleeping area. See “Recommended Locations For Smoke Alarms”
and “Locations To Avoid For Smoke Alarms” for details.
Know What Smoke Alarms Can and Can’t Do
A Smoke Alarm can help alert you to fire, giving you precious time to
e
sca
pe. It can only sound an alarm once smoke reaches the sensor.
See “Limitations of Smoke Alarms” for details.
Check Your Local Building Codes
T
h
is Smo
k
e
Alarm is designed to be used in a typical single-family home.
It alone will not meet requirements for boarding houses, apartment buildings,
hotels or motels. See “Special Compliance Considerations” for details.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I
n
troduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Fire Safety Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Before You Install This Smoke Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
S
tep By Step Guide To Programming This Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
ONELINK
®
Alarm Set-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
What You Will See and Hear With This Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
W
i
reless O
pera
ti
on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
How To Install This Smoke Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
Optional Locking Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
Weekly Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
Regular Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
If This Smoke Alarm Sounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
W
hat To Do In Case Of Fire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
U
si
ng the Silence Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Silencing the Low Battery Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
La
t
ch
i
ng F
eatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
If You Suspect A Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Recommended Locations For Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-6
Agency Placement Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Locations To Avoid For Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
About Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Specia
l Compliance Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
L
i
mitations Of Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
*Al
l F
i
rst Alert
®
Sm
o
k
e Alarms conform to regulatory requirements,
i
ncluding UL217 and are designed to detect particles of combustion.
Sm
o
ke particles of varying number and size are produced in all fires.
I
on
iz
a
t
ion t
echnology is generally more sensitive than photoelectric
technology at detecting small particles, which tend to be produced in
gr
eater amounts by flaming fires, which consume combustible materials
r
apidly and spread quickly. Sources of these fires may include paper burning in
a w
as
t
e
basket, or a grease fire in the kitchen.
P
hotoelectric technology is generally more sensitive than ionization
t
echnology at detecting large particles, which tend to be produced in
gr
ea
t
e
r a
mou
nts by smoldering fires, which may smolder for hours
be
fore bursting into flame. Sources of these fires may include cigarettes
burning in couches or bedding.
F
or max
i
mum pr
o
tecti
on, use both types of Smoke Alarms on each level
and in every bedroom of your home.
• This unit will not alert hearing impaired residents. It is recommended
that you install special units which use devices like flashing strobe
lights to alert hearing impaired residents.
• Do not connect this unit to any other alarm or auxiliary device.
It is a single-station unit that cannot be linked to other devices.
Connecting anything else to this unit may prevent it from working
properly.
• Unit will not operate without battery power. The Smoke Alarm
cannot work until you install the batteries in the correct position
(Match “+” to “+” and “-” to “-”).
• This Smoke Alarm has a battery drawer which resists closing
unless batteries are installed.
• Do not install this unit over an electrical junction box. Air currents
around junction boxes can prevent smoke from reaching the sensing
chamber and prevent the unit from alarming. Only AC powered units
are intended for installation over junction boxes.
• Do not stand too close to the unit when the alarm is sounding.
It is loud to wake you in an emergency. Exposure to the horn at
close range may harm your hearing.
•
D
o n
o
t p
ai
n
t o
ver the unit. Paint may clog the openings to the
sensing chamber and prevent the unit from operating properly.
1 2 3
IF THIS SMOKE ALARM SOUNDS
RESPONDING TO AN ALARM
During an alarm, you will hear a loud, repeating horn pattern:
3 beeps,
pause, 3 beeps, pause. The red LED will flash rapidly.
•
If the unit alarms and you are not testing the unit, it is warning you
o
f a potentially dangerous situation that requires your immediate
attention. NEVER ignore any alarm. Ignoring the alarm may result in
i
njury or death.
•
Never remove the batteries from a battery operated Smoke Alarm to
stop an unwanted alarm (caused by cooking smoke, etc.). Removing
b
atteries disables the alarm so it cannot sense smoke, and removes
y
our protection. Instead open a window or fan the smoke away from
the unit. The alarm will reset automatically.
• If the unit alarms get everyone out of the house immediately.
ONELINK
®
BATTERY
OPERATED SMOKE ALARM
LIMITED WARRANTY
B
RK Brands, Inc., ("BRK") the maker of First Alert
®
br
and products warrants
t
hat for a period of ten years from the date of purchase, this product will be
f
ree from defects in material and workmanship. BRK, at its option, will repair
or r
eplace this product or any component of the product found to be defective
during the warranty period. Replacement will be made with a new or re-
ma
nufactured product or component. If the product is no longer available,
r
eplacement may be made with a similar product of equal or greater value.
This is your exclusive warranty.
T
his warranty is valid for the original retail purchaser from the date of initial
r
e
t
a
i
l p
ur
chase a
nd is no
t t
ransferable. Keep the original sales receipt. Proof
o
f p
ur
chase is required to obtain warranty performance. BRK dealers, service
centers, or retail stores selling BRK products do not have the right to alter,
mod
ify or any way change the terms and conditions of this warranty.
This warranty does not cover normal wear of parts or damage resulting from
a
n
y of the following: negligent use or misuse of the product, use on improper
v
oltage or current, use contrary to the operating instructions, disassembly,
repair or alteration by anyone other than BRK or an authorized service center.
F
ur
t
he
r, the warranty does not cover Acts of God, such as fire, flood, hurricanes
a
nd tornadoes or any batteries that are included with this unit.
B
R
K sha
l
l no
t be liable for any incidental or consequential damages caused by
the breach of any express or implied warranty. Except to the extent prohibited
b
y applicable law, any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a
p
ar
t
icu
lar p
urpose is l
i
m
ited in duration to the duration of the above warranty.
Some s
tates, provinces or jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation
o
f incidental or consequential damages or limitations on how long an implied
w
arranty lasts, so the above limitations or exclusion may not apply to you.
T
h
is w
arr
a
n
ty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other
r
ights that vary from state to state or province to province.
H
o
w t
o O
b
tai
n
Warranty Service
S
er
v
i
ce:
I
f se
r
v
ice is r
equired, do not return the product to your retailer.
In order to obtain warranty service, contact the Consumer Affairs Division at
1
-800-323-9005, 7:30 AM - 5:00 PM Central Standard Time, Monday through
F
riday.To assist us in serving you, please have the model number and date of
p
ur
chase available when calling.
F
or Warranty Service return to:
B
R
K Brands, Inc., 25 Spur Drive, El Paso, TX 79906
B
attery:
B
RK Brands, Inc. make no warranty, express or implied, written or
or
al, including that of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose with
r
espect to battery.
LOCATIONS TO AVOID FOR SMOKE ALARMS
F
or best performance, it is recommended you AVOID installing Smoke
Alarms in these areas:
• Where combustion particles are produced. Combustion particles form
w
hen something burns. Areas to avoid include poorly ventilated kitchens,
garages, and furnace rooms. Keep units at least 20 feet (6 meters) from
the sources of combustion particles (stove, furnace, water heater, space
hea
ter) if possible. In areas where a 20-foot (6-meter) distance is not
possible – in modular, mobile, or smaller homes, for example – it is
recommended the Smoke Alarm be placed as far from these fuel-burning
sour
ces as possible. The placement recommendations are intended to
keep these Alarms at a reasonable distance from a fuel-burning source,
and thus reduce “unwanted” alarms. Unwanted alarms can occur if a
Smo
ke Alarm is placed directly next to a fuel-burning source. Ventilate
these areas as much as possible.
•
In air streams near kitchens. Air currents can draw cooking smoke into
t
he sensing chamber of a Smoke Alarm near the kitchen.
•
In very damp, humid or steamy areas, or directly near bathrooms with
sho
w
ers. Keep units at least 10 feet (3 meters) away from showers,
saunas, dishwashers, etc.
•
W
here the temperatures are regularly below 40˚ F (4˚ C) or above 100˚ F
(38˚ C), including unheated buildings, outdoor rooms, porches, or
unfinished attics or basements.
•
In very dusty, dirty, or greasy areas. Do not install a Smoke Alarm directly
over the stove or range. Keep laundry room Smoke Alarms free of dust or
lint.
• Near fresh air vents, ceiling fans, or in very drafty areas. Drafts can blow
smo
ke away from the unit, preventing it from reaching the sensing chamber.
•
In insect infested areas. Insects can clog openings to the sensing chamber
and cause unwanted alarms.
• Less than 12 inches (305mm) away from fluorescent lights. Electrical
“
noise” can interfere with the sensor.
•
In “dead air” spaces. “Dead air” spaces may prevent smoke from reaching
t
he Smoke Alarm.
A
voiding Dead Air Spaces
“
Dead air” spaces may prevent smoke from reaching the Smoke Alarm.
T
o avoid dead air spaces, follow the installation recommendations below.
O
n ceilings,
i
nstall Smoke Alarms as close to the center of the ceiling as
possible. If this is not possible, install the Smoke Alarm at least 4 inches
(1
0
2 m
m) f
r
om the wall or corner.
F
or wall mounting
(if a
llowed by building codes), the top edge of Smoke
Alarms shou
ld be p
lace
d be
tw
e
en 4 and 12 inches (102 and 305 mm) from
the wall/ceiling line, below typical “dead air” spaces.
O
n a pea
k
ed
,
gabled, or cathedral ceiling,
i
ns
t
a
l
l the first Smoke Alarm
w
ithin 3 feet (0.9 meters) of the peak of the ceiling, measured horizontally.
Ad
ditional Smoke Alarms may be required depending on the length, angle, etc.
o
f t
he ce
i
l
i
ng's sl
ope
.
Refer to NFPA 72 for details on requirements for sloped
or pea
k
e
d ceilings.
L
IMITATIONS OF SMOKE ALARMS
Smo
ke Alarms have played a key role in reducing deaths resulting from home
fir
es worldwide. However, like any warning device, Smoke Alarms can only
work if they are properly located, installed, and maintained, and if smoke
r
eaches them. They are not foolproof.
Smoke alarms may not waken all individuals. Practice the escape plan at
leas
t twice a year, making sure that everyone is involved – from kids to grand-
p
arents. Allow children to master fire escape planning and practice before
holding a fire drill at night when they are sleeping. If children or others do not
r
eadily waken to the sound of the smoke alarm, or if there are infants or family
me
mbers with mobility limitations, make sure that someone is assigned to
assist them in fire drill and in the event of an emergency. It is recommended
that you hold a fire drill while family members are sleeping in order to deter-
m
ine their response to the sound of the smoke alarm while sleeping and to
determine whether they may need assistance in the event of an emergency.
Sm
oke Alarms cannot work without power.
Ba
ttery operated units cannot
w
ork if the batteries are missing, disconnected or dead, if the wrong type of
batteries are used, or if the batteries are not installed correctly. AC units cannot
w
ork if the AC power is cut off for any reason (open fuse or circuit breaker,
f
ailure along a power line or at a power station, electrical fire that burns the
electrical wires, etc.). If you are concerned about the limitations of battery or
A
C power, install both types of units.
Smoke Alarms cannot detect fires if the smoke does not reach them.
Smo
ke from fires in chimneys or walls, on roofs, or on the other side of closed
d
oors may not reach the sensing chamber and set off the alarm.That is why
one unit should be installed inside each bedroom or sleeping area—especially
if bedroom or sleeping area doors are closed at night—and in the hallway
be
tween them.
Smoke Alarms may not detect fire on another floor or area of the home.
F
or example, a stand-alone unit on the second floor may not detect smoke
f
rom a basement fire until the fire spreads. This may not give you enough time
to escape safely. That is why recommended minimum protection is at least
one u
nit in every sleeping area, and every bedroom on every level of your
home
. Even with a unit on every floor, stand-alone units may not provide as
much protection as interconnected units, especially if the fire starts in a
r
emote area. Some safety experts recommend installing interconnected
A
C powered units with battery back-up (see “About Smoke Alarms”) or
professional fire detection systems, so if one unit senses smoke, all units
a
larm. Interconnected units may provide earlier warning than stand-alone
u
nits since all units alarm when one detects smoke.
Sm
oke Alarms may not be heard.
T
hough the alarm horn in this unit meets or
e
xceeds current standards, it may not be heard if: 1) the unit is located outside
a closed or partially closed door, 2) residents recently consumed alcohol or
d
rugs, 3) the alarm is drowned out by noise from stereo,TV, traffic, air conditioner
or o
ther appliances, 4) residents are hearing impaired or sound sleepers. Special
purpose units, like those with visual and audible alarms, should be installed for
hear
ing impaired residents.
Smoke Alarms may not have time to alarm before the fire itself causes
dama
ge, injury, or death, since smoke from some fires may not reach
the unit i
mmediately. Examples of this include persons smoking in bed,
children playing with matches, or fires caused by violent explosions
resulti
ng from escaping gas.
Sm
oke Alarms are not foolproof.
L
ike any electronic device, Smoke Alarms
are made of components that can wear out or fail at any time. You must test the
u
nit weekly to ensure your continued protection. Smoke Alarms cannot prevent
or e
xtinguish fires.They are not a substitute for property or life insurance.
Sm
oke Alarms have a limited life.
T
he unit should be replaced immediately
if it is no
t operating properly.You should always replace a Smoke Alarm after
1
0 years from date of purchase. Write the purchase date on the space provided
on b
ack of unit.
S
PE
CI
AL
C
OMPLIANCE CONSIDERATIONS
T
his Smoke Alarm alone is not a suitable substitute for complete fire
detection systems in places housing many people—like apartment
buildings, condominiums, hotels, motels, dormitories, hospitals, long-
term hea
lth care f
acilities, nursing homes, day care facilities, or group
h
omes of any kind—even if they were once single-family homes. It is not
a suitable substitute for complete fire detection systems in warehouses,
industrial facilities, commercial buildings, and special-purpose non-resi-
dential buildings which require special fire detection and alarm systems.
Depending on the building codes in your area, this Smoke Alarm may be
used to provide additional protection in these facilities.
The following information applies to all four building types below:
In new construction, most building codes require the use of AC or AC/DC
powered Smoke Alarms only. In existing construction, AC, AC/DC, or DC
powered Smoke Alarms can be used as specified by local building codes.
Refer to NFPA 101 (Life Safety Code) or NFPA 72 (National Fire Alarm Code),
local building codes, or consult your Fire Department for detailed fire protec-
t
ion r
e
q
u
ir
e
ments in buildings not defined as “households.”
1. Single-Family Residence:
Single family home, townhouse. It is recommended Smoke Alarms be installed
on every level of the home, in every bedroom, and in each bedroom hallway.
2. Multi-Family or Mixed Occupant Residence:
Apartment building, condominium. This Smoke Alarm is suitable for use in
individual apartments or condos, provided a primary fire detection system
a
lready exists to meet fire detection requirements in common areas like
lobbies, hallways, or porches. Using this Smoke Alarm in common areas may
not provide sufficient warning to all residents or meet local fire protection
ordinances/regulations.
3. Institutions:
Hospitals, day care facilities, long-term health care facilities. This Smoke Alarm
is suitable for use in individual patient sleeping/resident rooms, provided a
pr
i
mar
y fir
e detection system already exists to meet fire detection require-
me
n
t
s i
n com
mon ar
eas like lobbies, hallways, or porches. Using this Smoke
Alarm in common areas may not provide sufficient warning to all residents or
meet local fire protection ordinances/regulations.
4.
H
otels and Motels:
Also bo
ar
ding houses and dormitories. This Smoke Alarm is suitable for use
i
nside individual sleeping/resident rooms, provided a primary fire detection
s
y
s
tem already exists to meet fire detection requirements in common areas
like lobbies, hallways, or porches. Using this Smoke Alarm in common areas
may not provide sufficient warning to all residents or meet local fire protection
ordinances/regulations.
First Alert
®
is a registered trademark of the First Alert Trust used under license.
ONELINK
®
is a registered trademark of BRK Brands, Inc.
45 6 7
ABOUT SMOKE ALARMS
B
attery (DC) operated Smoke Alarms:
P
rovide protection even when
ele
ctricity fails, provided the batteries are fresh and correctly installed. Units
are easy to install, and do not require professional installation.
A
C po
w
ered Smoke Alarms:
C
a
n be i
nterconnected so if one unit senses
smo
ke, all units alarm. They do not operate if electricity fails.
A
C with battery (DC) back-up:
w
ill operate if electricity fails, provided the
b
a
tt
e
r
ie
s are fresh and correctly installed. AC and AC/DC units must be
i
nstalled by a qualified electrician.
O
NELINK
®
Sm
oke Alarms with battery (DC) back-up:
I
nterconnects with
a
ll ONELINK
®
e
nabled Smoke and Smoke/CO Alarms without wires or con-
ne
ctors, so when one alarm sounds, they all sound.Will operate if electricity
f
a
i
ls
, provided the batteries are fresh and correctly installed. Units are easy to
i
nstall, and do not require professional installation.
Sm
oke Alarms for Solar or Wind Energy users and battery backup power
systems: AC powered Smoke Alarms should only be operated with true or
p
ure sine wave inverters. Operating this Smoke Alarm with most battery-
po
w
e
red UPS (uninterruptible power supply) products or square wave or
“quasi sine wave” inverters
will damage the Alarm. If you are not sure about
y
our inverter or UPS type, please consult with the manufacturer to verify.
Sm
o
ke Alarms for the hearing impaired:
Spe
cia
l purpose Smoke Alarms
shou
ld be installed for the hearing impaired. They include a visual alarm and
a
n audible alarm horn, and meet the requirements of the Americans With
D
isa
b
i
l
it
ie
s Act. Can be interconnected so if one unit senses smoke, all units
a
larm.
Sm
o
k
e a
larms are not to be used with detector guards
u
n
le
ss t
he
combination has been evaluated and found suitable for that purpose.
Al
l these Smoke Alarms are designed to provide early warning of fires if located,
i
nstalled and cared for as described in the user’s manual, and if smoke reaches
them. If you are unsure which type of Smoke Alarm to install, refer to Chapter 2
o
f t
he N
ational Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Standard 72 (National Fire
Alarm Cod
e) and NFPA101 (Life Safety Code). National Fire Protection
Association, One Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269-9101. Local building
cod
e
s ma
y a
lso r
e
quire specific units in new construction or in different areas
of the home.
Printed in Mexico M08-0194-000 Q 01/07
WH
AT TO DO IN CASE OF FIRE
•
Don’t panic; stay calm. Follow your family escape plan.
•
Get out of the house as quickly as possible. Don’t stop to get dressed or
co
llect anything.
•
Feel doors with the back of your hand before opening them. If a door is
cool, open it slowly. Don’t open a hot door. Keep doors and windows
closed, unless you must escape through them.
• Cover your nose and mouth with a cloth (preferably damp). Take short,
sha
llow breaths.
• Meet at your planned meeting place outside your home, and do a head
cou
nt to make sure everybody got out safely.
•
Call the Fire Department as soon as possible from outside. Give your
ad
dress, then your name.
•
Never go back inside a burning building for any reason.
•
Contact your Fire Department for ideas on making your home safer.
Alarms have various limitations. See "Limitations of Smoke Alarms" for
de
tails.
USING THE SILENCE FEATURE
T
he Silence Feature can temporarily quiet an unwanted alarm for up to
1
5 minutes.To use this feature, press the “Push to Test/Silence” button on the
cover.
If the unit will not silence and no heavy smoke is present, or if it
s
tays in silence mode continuously, it should be replaced immediately
.
T
he LED will continue to flash rapidly while in silence.
The Silence Feature does not disable the unit—it makes it temporarily
less sensitive to smoke. For your safety, if smoke around the unit is
dense enough to suggest a potentially dangerous situation, the unit will
stay in alarm or may re-alarm quickly. If you do not know the source of
the sm
o
ke, do not assume it is an unwanted alarm. Not responding to
an alarm can result in property loss, injury, or death.
SILENCING THE LOW BATTERY WARNING
T
his silence feature can temporarily quiet the low battery warning “chirp” for
u
p to 8 hours. You can silence the low battery warning “chirp” by pressing the
T
est/Silence button on the alarm cover.
Once the low battery warning “chirp” silence feature is activated, the unit
con
tinues to flash the Green light twice a minute for 8 hours. After 8 hours, the
l
o
w battery “chirp” will resume.
R
epl
ace the batteries as soon as possible;
this unit w
ill not operate without battery power!
To deactivate this feature:
Press the Test/Silence button again. The unit will
go i
nto Test Mode and the low battery warning will resume (LED flashes and
u
nit sounds “chirp” once a minute).
TO LOCK THE BATTERY COMPARTMENT
Do not lock the battery compartment until you install the batteries and
test the Smoke Alarm.
If the unit does n
o
t alarm during testing,
D
O NOT lock the battery compartment!
I
nstall new batteries and test again. If the
Sm
o
ke Alarm still does not alarm, replace it
i
mmediately.
1
. Using needle-nose pliers, detach one
locking pin from the mounting bracket.
2. After batteries are inserted, then push
t
he locking pin through the hole near the
b
attery door latch on the back of the
Smo
ke Alarm.
OPTIONAL LOCKING FEATURES
T
O L
OC
K THE MOUNTING BRACKET
1. Using needle-nose pliers, detach one
l
ock
i
ng pin from the mounting bracket.
2
. Insert the locking pin through the hole on
t
he back of the Smoke Alarm as shown in
the diagram.
3. When you attach the Smoke Alarm to the
mou
nting bracket, the locking pin’s head
w
ill fit into a notch on the bracket.
The optional locking features are designed to prevent unauthorized removal of the battery or alarm. It is not necessary to activate the locks in
single-family households where unauthorized battery or alarm removal is not a concern.
T
hese Smoke Alarms have two separate locking features: one to lock the battery compartment, and the other to lock the
Smoke Alarm to the mounting bracket. You can choose to use either feature independently, or use them both.
T
ools you will need: • Needle-nose pliers • Standard flathead screwdriver.
Both locking features use locking pins, which are molded into the mounting bracket. Depending on which locking features you
use
, remove one or both pins from the mounting bracket using needle-nose pliers.
To permanently remove either locking pin, insert a flathead screwdriver between the locking pin and the lock, and pry
the pin out of the lock.
TO UNLOCK THE BATTERY COMPARTMENT
1. Remove the Smoke Alarm from the
mou
nting bracket. If the unit is locked to
the bracket, see the section “To Unlock
t
he Mounting Bracket.”
2
. Insert a flathead screwdriver under the
head o
f the locking pin, and gently pry
it out o
f t
he battery compartment lock.
(I
f y
ou p
lan to relock the battery
com
partment, save the locking pin.)
3
. To relock the battery compartment,
cl
ose the battery door and reinsert
l
ock
i
ng pin in lock.
4
. Reattach the Smoke Alarm to the
mou
nting bracket.
W
hen replacing the batteries, always test
the Sm
o
ke Alarm before relocking the
b
a
t
ter
y compartment.
T
O U
N
L
OC
K THE MOUNTING BRACKET
1
. Insert a flathead screwdriver into the
r
e
ct
a
ng
u
lar cut-out on the mounting
br
acket nearest to the locking pin.
2
. Pry the Smoke Alarm away from
the bracket by pushing up on the
scr
ewdriver and turning the Smoke
Alarm cou
nterclockwise (left) at the
sa
me t
ime.
WEEKLY TESTING
REGULAR MAINTENANCE
T
his unit has been designed to be as maintenance free as possible, but there
ar
e a f
e
w si
m
p
le t
hings you must do to keep it working properly.
Use only the replacement batteries listed below.The unit may not
operate properly with other batteries. Never use rechargeable batteries
s
i
n
ce the
y ma
y n
ot provide a constant charge.
• Test it at least once a week.
• Clean the Smoke Alarm at least once a month; gently vacuum off any
d
us
t usi
ng your household vacuum’s soft brush attachment, and test the
Smoke Alarm after cleaning. Never use water, cleaners or solvents since
t
hey may damage the unit.
• If the Smoke Alarm becomes contaminated by excessive dirt, dust and/or
grime, and cannot be cleaned to avoid unwanted alarms, replace the unit
i
mmediately.
•
Relocate the unit if it sounds frequent unwanted alarms. See “Locations to
Avoid For Smoke Alarms” for details.
• When the battery becomes weak, the Smoke Alarm unit will “chirp”
a
p
pr
oximately once a minute (the low battery warning).This low battery
warning should last for up to 30 days, but you should replace the battery
i
m
mediately to continue your protection.
Ch
oosing a replacement battery:
Your Smoke Alarm requires 2 “AA” Energizer E91 batteries. These batteries
are a
vailable at many local retail stores.
Act
ua
l se
r
vice life depends on the Smoke Alarm and the environment in which
it is installed. All the batteries specified above are acceptable replacement
batteries for this unit. Regardless of the manufacturer’s suggested battery life,
y
ou M
U
S
T
r
e
place the battery immediately once the unit starts “chirping” (the
“
low battery warning”).
T
o repl
a
ce the b
a
t
teries (w
ithout removing Alarm from the ceiling
or w
all):
1
. Open the battery compartment.
2
. Press tabs A and B as shown in the
diagram and remove each battery.
3. Insert the new batteries, making sure
t
he
y sna
p com
pletely into the battery
com
partment. Match the terminals
on t
he e
nds o
f t
he batteries with the
terminals on the unit.
4. Close the battery compartment, and
t
he
n t
e
s
t the unit by pressing the
Test/Silence button.
ADDING AND LINKING ADDITIONAL ONELINK
®
ALARMS
• NEVER use an open flame of any kind to test this unit. You might
a
cciden
ta
l
ly damage or set fire to the unit or to your home. The
built-in test switch accurately tests the unit’s operation as required
by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL).
•
If the Alarm ever fails to test properly, replace it immediately.
P
r
odu
ct
s under w
arran
ty may be returned to the manufacturer for
repl
acement. See “Limited Warranty” for details.
• DO NOT stand close to the alarm when the horn is sounding.
Ex
po
sure a
t cl
ose range may be harmful to your hearing. When
tes
ting, step away when horn starts sounding.
I
t is important to test this unit every week to make sure it is working
pr
operly.
U
sing the test button is the recommended way to test this Smoke
Alarm
.
P
r
e
ss a
nd ho
ld t
he t
e
st button on the cover of the unit until the alarm
sou
nds (t
he u
nit may continue to alarm for a few seconds after you release
t
he button). If it does not alarm, make sure the unit is receiving power (LED
w
i
l
l flash approximately once a minute indicating it has power); and test it
aga
in. If it still does not alarm, replace it immediately. During testing you will
hear a l
oud
, repeating horn pattern: 3 beeps, pause, 3 beeps, pause.
N
OTE: Steps 1 through 3 below need to be completed within two
minutes. If more than two minutes pass, the Green power LED will
stop blinking. Simply open the battery drawer of the second Alarm
and repea
t steps 1 through 3.
1. Insert the batteries into the battery
d
rawer of the
ne
xt
Alarm
.
D
O NOT CLOSE THE DRAWER.
2. Press and hold the test button and
t
hen close the battery drawer.
3
. Once you hear the unit chirp, release
the test button. The Green power
LED will start to blink indicating the
O
NELINK
®
Alarm is w
aiting for program data
from one of the other setup ONELINK
®
Alarms.
4. Press and hold the test button on the first Alarm, until the second Alarm
ch
irp
s and its Green power LED stops blinking. Then release the test button.
5. If you purchased a Talking Smoke Alarm, you will now be prompted to set
the Alarm's location. Follow the directions given by the Alarm.
6
. If you have purchased the hardwired battery back-up ONELINK
®
Alarm
,
you can now connect the hardwired Alarm by installing the three-wire
con
nector on the ceiling to the Alarm.
7
. Repeat steps 1-6 for additional ONELINK
®
Alarms
.
Y
ou have now successfully linked your new ONELINK
®
Al
arms. To add
additi
ona
l Alarms at a later time, follow steps 1 through 6.
WIRELESS OPERATION
F
irst Alert
®
O
NELINK
®
T
echnology is the easy, cost-effective way to provide
y
our family with whole-home safety. All ONELINK
®
Alarms com
municate with
each other without wires or connectors. When one Alarm sounds, they all
sou
nd
.
T
his provides your family with an earlier warning of potential danger,
and gives you more time to react.
The communication distance (range) between any two ONELINK
®
Alarms is
ty
pically 50 feet (15 meters) inside of a home. Some features of a home, such
as t
he number of floors, number/size of rooms, furniture and types of building
materials used may reduce the range of the Alarms.
E
x
a
m
p
les include: suspended ceilings, ductwork, large metallic appliances
(refrigerators) and metal studs. A feature of ONELINK
®
Alarms is that they
operate as a mesh network. All Alarms will repeat any alarm signal that is
r
e
ce
i
v
e
d t
o a
l
l other ONELINK
®
Alarms
.
I
n
t
e
r
f
e
rence from structural conditions
ca
n be o
vercome by adding additional Alarms to route the wireless signal
around obstructions.
• The range and proper operation of any wireless device will vary
dependi
n
g on it
s surroundings. It is very important that each Alarm is
tes
ted individually before and after installation to make sure that all
Alarms respond properly.
•
The ONELINK
®
Al
arms are not to be used outdoors or to transmit
between buildings.The Alarms will not communicate properly under
these conditions.
•
M
etal objects and metallic wallpaper may interfere with signals from
wireless Alarms. Alarms should be tested after changes to your home
su
ch as rem
odeling, moving furniture, and with metal doors opened
and closed.
Your First Alert
®
ONELINK
®
Smoke Alarm will automatically communicate
po
t
e
n
t
ial fires with all other First Alert
®
O
N
E
L
I
NK
®
Smo
k
e
Alarms
.
FCC NOTICE: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not
cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC ID: M7U5001L
Chan
ges or modifications not expressly approved by BRK Brands, Inc.
could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
A
B
3055574
UL ST
ANDARD 217
M
odel SA511
IF YOU SUSPECT A PROBLEM
Smo
ke Alarms may not operate properly because of dead, missing or weak
b
a
tt
e
ries, a build-up of dirt, dust or grease on the Smoke Alarm cover, or
installation in an improper location. Clean the Smoke Alarm as described in
“
Regular Maintenance,” and install a fresh battery, then test the Smoke Alarm
aga
i
n
.
I
f it f
a
ils to test properly when you use the test button, or if the problem
persists, replace the Smoke Alarm immediately.
•
If you hear a “chirp” about once a minute, replace the battery.
•
If you experience frequent non-emergency alarms (like those caused
by cooking smoke), try relocating the Smoke Alarm.
•
If the a
larm sounds when no smoke is visible, try cleaning or
rel
ocating the Smoke Alarm.The cover may be dirty.
• If the alarm does not sound during testing, try installing a new
b
attery, and make sure it is snapped in securely.
•
If the alarm sounds 3 rapid “chirps” every minute; LED flashes
appr
oximately once a minute. MALFUNCTION: the device is not
working properly and needs to be replaced.
If the Smoke Alarm is still not operating properly, and it is still under warranty,
p
lease see “How to Obtain Warranty Service” in the Limited Warranty.
D
o n
o
t tr
y fi
x
i
ng the alarm yourself – this will void your warranty!
RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS FOR
S
MO
KE
ALARM
S
Installing Smoke Alarms in Single-Family Residences
T
he National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), recommends one Smoke
Alarm on every floor, in every sleeping area, and in every bedroom. In new
cons
t
ruct
ion
,
t
he Smoke Alarms must be AC powered and interconnected.
See “Agency Placement Recommendations” for details. For additional cover-
age, it is recommended that you install a Smoke Alarm in all rooms, halls,
storage areas, finished attics, and basements, where temperatures normally
r
e
ma
in between 40˚ F (4˚ C) and 100˚ F (38˚ C). Make sure no door or other
obstruction could keep smoke from reaching the Smoke Alarms.
M
ore specifi
ca
lly, install Smoke Alarms:
• On every level of your home, including finished attics and basements.
•
Inside every bedroom, especially if people sleep with doors closed.
•
In the hall near every sleeping area. If your home has multiple sleeping
areas, install a unit in each. If a hall is over 40 feet (12 meters) long, install
an alarm at each end.
• At the top of the first-to-second floor stairway, and at bottom of basement
s
tairway.
Specific requirements for Smoke Alarm installation vary from state to state
a
nd f
r
om r
e
g
ion to region. Check with your local Fire Department for current
r
e
q
u
ir
e
ments in your area.
I
t is recommended
A
C or
A
C/D
C units be inter-
connected for added protection.
AGENCY PLACEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS
N
FPA 72 (National Fire Code) Chapter 11
“For your information, the National Fire Protection Association's Standard 72,
r
eads as follows:
“11.5.1 One- and Two-Family Dwelling Units.”
“1
1.5.1.1 Smoke Detection.
W
here required by applicable laws, codes, or
s
tandards for the specified occupancy, approved single- and multiple-station
Smoke Alarms shall be installed as follows: (1) In all sleeping rooms
E
xception: Smoke Alarms shall not be required in sleeping rooms in existing
one- a
nd two-family dwelling units. (2) Outside of each separate sleeping area,
in immediate vicinity of the sleeping rooms. (3) On each level of the dwelling
u
nit, including basements Exception: In existing one- and two family dwelling
u
nits, approved Smoke Alarms powered by batteries are permitted.
“A.11.8.3 Are More Smoke Alarms Desirable? The required number of
Smo
ke Alarms might not provide reliable early warning protection for those
areas separated by a door from the areas protected by the required Smoke
Alarms. For this reason, it is recommended that the householder consider
t
he use of additional Smoke Alarms for those areas for increased protection.
The additional areas include the basement, bedrooms, dining room, furnace
room, utility room, and hallways not protected by the required Smoke Alarms.
T
he installation of Smoke Alarms in kitchens, attics (finished or unfinished),
or garages is not normally recommended, as these locations occasionally
experience conditions that can result in improper operation.”
F
eatures:
ONELINK
®
Enabled
V
oice with Programmable Location
Two Latching Features
O
ptipath 360 Technology
TM
Two Silence Features
I
NTRODUCTION
T
hank you for choosing First Alert
®
f
or your Smoke Alarm needs. You have
purchased a state-of-the-art Smoke Alarm designed to provide you with early
w
arning of a fire.
K
ey features include:
ONELINK
®
Enabled. Alarm automatically communicates with other ONELINK
®
e
nabled alarms when installed.
Exclusive Voice Warning with Location will tell you the preprogrammed
l
ocation of the initiating unit and danger detected. Programmable up to 11
l
ocations (ex. "basement"). When alarms sounds, if programmed for basement
it will say "Warning, evacuate, smoke in basement" along with all other
installed ONELINK
®
Voice alarms.
Spread Spectrum Horn Tone. Lower and varying horn frequency makes it
easie
r for elderly with normal age related hearing loss to hear horn. Sweeps
t
hrough the 2200 – 3400 Hz range.
R
F Interconnect.
Rel
iable and secure radio frequency communication
be
tween alarms. 915MHz frequency with 65,000 security codes and 3 channel
f
requency hopping.
Op
tipath 360 Technology
T
M
pr
ovides 360 degrees of direct access to the
smo
ke sensor.
S
ingle Button Test/Silence
el
iminates confusion. Depending on what mode
t
he alarm is in, pushing the button provides different functions such as testing
t
he a
larm, silencing the alarm, re-testing the alarm when in silence and clearing
t
he Latching features.
T
wo Silence Features.
T
emporarily silence low battery chirp for up to eight
hour
s before replacing low battery or silence an unwanted alarm for several
minutes.
Two Latching Features. Alarm Latch: Easily identifies initiating alarm even
a
fter alarm condition has subsided. Low Battery Latch: Identifies which unit is
i
n low battery condition.
Pe
rfect Mount System
i
ncludes a gasketless base for easy installation and a
mou
n
t
i
ng bracket that keeps the alarm secure over a wide rotation range to
a
llow for perfect alignment.
© 2
007 BRK Brands, Inc., a Subsidiary of Jarden Corporation
Al
l rights reserved.
BRK Brands, Inc., 3901 Liberty Street Road,Aurora, IL 60504-8122
Consu
mer Affairs: (800) 323-9005 • www.firstalert.com
LATCHING FEATURES
Al
arm La
tch
is act
i
vated after an Alarm is exposed to alarm levels of smoke.
After smoke levels drop below alarm levels, the
“Smoke Red LED will begin to
flash O
n for 2 seconds/Off for 2 seconds. It will continue to flash or “latch” for
a
bout 15 minutes, to give you time to determine which unit initiated the alarm.
Low Battery Latch is activated when the Alarm is in the "low battery condition".
W
hen this occurs, the
P
ower
L
ED flashes Green On for 2 seconds/Off for 2
se
conds f
or a
bout
15 minutes.This feature is designed to help you identify
which Alarm needs to have the battery replaced. Although, the Alarm will
sou
nd the low battery chirp approximately once every minute, sometimes dur-
i
ng t
he i
n
it
ia
l s
tages of "low battery", the Alarm will chirp in greater intervals
than one minute, sometimes up to several hours, until the battery reaches a
s
teady low battery level.This innovative feature eliminates the frustration of
w
aiting for and/or identifying which unit is chirping.
STEP BY STEP GUIDE TO PROGRAMMING
T
HIS ALARM
FOR FIRST TIME AND WHEN CHANGING BATTERIES
A
ction:
1
. Insert batteries (2, AA batteries).
Al
arm Will Say:
“W
elcome, First Alert Smoke Alarm.”
“
No location programmed” if
fir
st
time
or “[Location, example:
“
Basement”] location programmed”
w
hen changing batteries.
“To select location, press and hold
t
est button now.”
2
. Press & Hold Test Button if
y
ou would like to program the
location or change the location of
t
he Alarm. Release button after
Alarm r
esponds.
“
To save location, press and hold
t
est button after location is heard.”
Alarm will speak list of locations
(se
e below).
3. After you hear the location of
w
here you are placing the Alarm,
P
ress & Hold the Test Button.
“[Location, example: “Basement”]
l
ocation saved.”
I
f no location is chosen:
“
No location saved.”
Y
our Alarm has now been programmed for the location of your choice.
Available locations:
Basement Kitchen Child’s Bedroom
L
iving Room Dining Room Master Bedroom
F
amily Room No Location Guest Bedroom
Office Hallway Utility Room
WHAT YOU WILL SEE AND HEAR WITH THIS ALARM
U
nder Normal Operations
Voice: Silent
H
orn:
Si
lent
P
o
w
er L
E
D:
F
lashe
s Gr
e
e
n once/m
i
nute
W
hen You Test the Alarm
V
oi
ce:
“
T
e
s
t
ing.”
H
orn:
3 be
e
p
s
,
pause, 3 beeps;
V
oi
ce:
“W
arn
i
ng
,
e
vacuate smoke in [Location, example: “Basement”]. Evacuate.”
Sm
oke LED:
F
lashes Red in sync with the horn pattern
If B
a
ttery Becomes Low or is Missing
V
oice:
“
Replace battery in [Location, example “Basement”].”
Re
peated every 5 hours
H
orn:
ch
irp
s once a m
i
nute
Power LED: Flashes Green On for 2 seconds/Off for 2 seconds.
L
o
w Battery Latch is now engaged.
If
Al
arm is Not Operating Properly (MALFUNCTION SIGNAL)
V
oi
ce:
“
D
e
t
e
ctor error in [Location, example “Basement”], please see
manual.” Repeated every 5 hours
H
orn:
T
hree rapid chirps every minute
Sm
o
k
e L
E
D:
F
lashe
s a
p
pr
o
x
imately once a minute
Sm
oke is Detected
Horn: 3 beeps, pause, repeating 3 times
V
oice:
“W
arning, evacuate smoke in [Location, example: “Basement”].
E
v
acua
t
e
.
”
Sm
oke LED:
D
uring Alarm: Flashes Red in sync with the horn pattern.
After Alarm: Flashes Red On for 2 seconds/Off for 2 seconds.
Smo
k
e
Alarm La
tch is now engaged.
Sm
o
k
e
Alarm is Silenced
H
orn:
O
f
f
Smoke LED: Flashes Red
HOW TO INSTALL THIS SMOKE ALARM
THE PARTS OF THIS SMOKE ALARM
1
. Test/Silence button
2
. Battery drawer
3. Power indicator LED
4. Smoke Alarm LED
TOOLS YOU WILL NEED:
This unit is designed to be mounted
on the cei
ling, or on the wall if necessary.
• Pencil
•
Drill with 3/16” (5 mm) drill bit
• Phillips screwdriver
• Hammer
•
Pliers to activate optional
“
tamper-resistant” locking
features
FOLLOW THESE SIMPLE STEPS!
1
. Hold base firmly and twist the mounting bracket counterclockwise to
separate it from the base.
2
. Hold the mounting bracket against the ceiling (or wall) so the vertical
mounting slot is aligned in the 12 o’clock position and trace around the
inside of the mounting slots (vertical and horizontal mounting).
3
. Put the unit where it won’t get covered with dust when you drill the
mounting holes.
4
. Using a 3/16” (5 mm) drill bit, drill a hole through the center of the oval
outlines you traced.
5
. Insert the plastic screw anchors (in the plastic bag with screws) into the
holes. Tap the screw anchors gently with a hammer, if necessary, until
they are flush with the ceiling or wall.
6
. Line the mounting bracket up
over the plastic screw anchors.
7
. Screw the mounting bracket to
t
he ceiling or wall through the
mounting slots using the two
scr
ews provided.
8
. Attach the Smoke Alarm to the mounting bracket. Line up the guides on
the alarm’s base with the guides on the mounting bracket. When guides
ar
e lined up, turn the base clockwise (right) until it snaps into place.
NOTE: Once the Smoke Alarm is snapped onto the mounting
bracket, you can rotate the Smoke Alarm to adjust the alignment.
9. Test the Smoke Alarm. See “Weekly Testing.”
If y
ou want to lock the battery drawer, or lock the Smoke Alarm to the
mounting bracket, please read the “Optional Locking Features” section
be
fore you begin installation.